The American Indian Education KnowledgeBase : Element 4 : Activity 1 : Task 4: Identify and Serve Exceptional American Indian Children
Guideline: American Indian students are sometimes misidentified as special education students and are over-represented in special education programs. This misidentification can result from a variety of factors, including not speaking Standard English, having hearing losses (especially from otitis-media), or coming from homes that lacked intellectual stimulation, such as being read to as preschoolers. Educators need to be aware of such circumstances that could impact a native student's performance in school.
Authored by the National Center for Culturally Responsive Educational Systems, this document offers "guidance for parents on actions they can take to address a perceived overrepresentation of language minority students in a school's special education program."
This 2000 ERIC Digest presents suggestions for educating American Indian and Alaska Native students with disabilities. Issues include preparation and recruitment of special educators and related service providers, the rights and responsibilities of parents, development and use of culturally and linguistically appropriate assessments, and education in the least restrictive environment.
This 2002 ERIC Digest emphasizes the need for evaluators to develop and use culturally and linguistically appropriate assessments to ensure that American Indian and Alaska Native students receive appropriate educational services and calls for the use of multiple assessments.




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